import numpy as np a = np.array([1, 2, 3]) b = np.array([4, 5, 6]) c = np.c_[a,b] print(np.r_[a,b]) print(c) print(np.c_[c,a]) [1 2 3 4 5 6] [[1 4] [2 5] [3 6]] [[1 4 1] [2 5 2] [3 6 3]]