/*
%c | character
%d or %i | signed
%u | unsigned
%f or %e or %E | floating point
%o | unsigned octal
%x or %X | unsigned hex
%s | string
%p | pointer
%s | space
%xs | x # of spaces eg.[(%20s) = 20 spaces]
%fl | double fouting point NB(2 digits max on each side)
*/