#include <stdio.h>
int addNumbers(int a, int b); // function prototype
int main()
{
int n1,n2,sum;
printf("Enters two numbers: ");
scanf("%d %d",&n1,&n2);
sum = addNumbers(n1, n2); // function call
printf("sum = %d",sum);
return 0;
}
int addNumbers(int a, int b) // function definition
{
int result;
result = a+b;
return result; // return statement
}
//INCLUDING BUILT-IN LIBRARIES...
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
//PRE-DEFINE CONSTANT VALUES...
#define MAXNUM -12 //defining an integer
#define PI 3.1415 //defining a float
#define END "
Program has ended!!
" //defining a string
//PRE-DEFINING CONSTANT OPERATIONS...
#define ADD(a, b, c) (a + b + c) //Operation that will add its 3 parameters
int main(){
//using other definitions to check if the current device is Windows or UNIX
#ifdef _WIN32
printf("
Windows Operating System Detected
");
#elif linux
printf("
UNIX Operating System Detected
");
#else
printf("
Operating System could NOT be identified!
");
#endif
printf("
Using pre-defined values and operations: ");
printf("
• MAXNUM: %d",MAXNUM); //using pre-defined integer
printf("
• PI: %f",PI); //using pre-defined float
printf("
• ADD(): %.2f",ADD(2,5,99.5)); //using pre-defined function
printf(END); //using pre-defined string
return 0;
}
#include <stdio.h>
// Here is a function declaraction
// It is declared as "int", meaning it returns an integer
/*
Here are the return types you can use:
char,
double,
float,
int,
void(meaning there is no return type)
*/
int MyAge() {
return 25;
}
// MAIN FUNCTION
int main(void) {
// CALLING THE FUNCTION WE MADE
MyAge();
}
#include <stdio.h>
int addition(int num1, int num2)
{
int sum;
/* Arguments are used here*/
sum = num1+num2;
/* Function return type is integer so we are returning
* an integer value, the sum of the passed numbers.
*/
return sum;
}
int main()
{
int var1, var2;
printf("Enter number 1: ");
scanf("%d",&var1);
printf("Enter number 2: ");
scanf("%d",&var2);
/* Calling the function here, the function return type
* is integer so we need an integer variable to hold the
* returned value of this function.
*/
int res = addition(var1, var2);
printf ("Output: %d", res);
return 0;
}
#include <stdio.h>
/* function return type is void and it doesn't have parameters*/
void introduction()
{
printf("Hi
");
printf("My name is Chaitanya
");
printf("How are you?");
/* There is no return statement inside this function, since its
* return type is void
*/
}
int main()
{
/*calling function*/
introduction();
return 0;
}
A function is a self-contained block of statements that perform a
coherent task of some kind. Every C program can be thought of as
a collection of these functions